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  Greece Buying Guide Newsletter  
Greece Property Buying & Investment Newsletter 21st February 2008
 

Hello there

How did it suddenly become February, the month of Love, and what happened to January? How the days whirl by - when I leave my flat in the morning now the sun is rising and - if I am lucky - pink streaks stain the blue skies….well, sometimes…!!

In ancient Greece, Eros was the name of Cupid and he was the young son of Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty. 14th February was chosen in ancient times when the Athenian calendar included a period between mid January and mid February called the Gamelion, a month dedicated to the sacred marriage of Zeus and Hera, hence associated with love and fertility.

It is really unbelievable how much of our history and traditions have a Greek basis or connection isn’t it? Although Valentine’s Day is not celebrated in Greece as visibly as in some parts of the world, it is a very popular day for young men to ask the girl of their dreams for their hand in marriage…

There were many foods and beverages consumed around this time of the year in ancient Greece that were considered to be aphrodisiacs. And there again - the name, like much in our English language, is derived from the Greek – the goddess of love and beauty, Aphrodite.

Hippocrates (c.460-377 B.C.E.), the father of medicine (see…what did I tell you?!!), is reported to have recommended lentils to keep a man virile well into old age, a practice followed by the Greek philosopher Artistotle (384-322 B.C.E.), who cooked them with saffron. Plutarch (c.46-122 C.E.) suggested fassolatha (a bean soup, the national dish of Greece) as the way to a strong libido, and others believed that artichokes were not only aphrodisiacs but also ensured the birth of sons. I am addicted to them – I guess I had better stop eating them now – the last thing I need is another son at my ripe ‘old’ age, dearly though I love my one and only!

From the most ancient of times, garlic was believed to have magical and therapeutic properties, and was also considered an aphrodisiac – I find that a little incongruous. I would have thought that it would have the opposite effect given the smell one gives off…In my home there was a “one eats garlic, all eat garlic” policy in place!!

Leeks, mushrooms and onions all were considered beneficial as well as satirio, a type of wild orchid that was said to be an excellent aphrodisiac by Dioscorides (c.40-90 C.E.), the 1st century founder of pharmacology, as well as by Plutarch in his Precepts of Health. I don’t want any emails with complaints if the above don’t work incidentally – I am merely passing this information on…!!

Talking of love, what I have found talking to many of the Greece Buying Guide readers planning on buying in Greece is this: generally speaking, it is a decision driven by the heart. I know that there are many folk out there that are relocating because it is a less expensive lifestyle or perhaps they want a sunnier climate, but almost everybody talks to me of the warmth with which they have been welcomed by the Greek people, and their admiration for the incredibly strong and loving family ties that bind people together.

So…tell me YOUR Valentine’s day tales. One Greece buying Guide reader told me that, years later, they were going back to the island that they had both met and married on to buy their dream home. I would love to hear your stories about searching for the home of your dreams, where YOU perhaps met that Greek God or Goddess…

This comes with warmest Valentine’s Day greetings and a hug. Please do keep in touch. Your story may just help another Greece Buying Guide reader along the road to moving to or buying in Greece – email me or, better still, pick up the phone and have a chat. I am at 0207 898 0549 daily or an email away at:
mailto:carol@OverseasGuidesCompany.com

Carol Dunning
Greece Buying Guide Advisor
The Overseas Guides Company Limited.
0207 898 0549 (call me!)


Bank Accounts in Greece

I am often asked about a bank account in Greece – I know that I covered this quite recently and that I have gone into it in some detail in the guide – if you know about this please skip this part, but I have recently had a rush of questions about this so it bears repeating. This is what I was told by a Greece Buying Guide recommended estate agent – she tells me of recent changes. Do let me know if you find out anything new won’t you as I have been told that change is in the air here.

Do I need a Tax Registry Number (AFM) to open a bank account?


Yes. This tax number (AFM) is mandatory for all buyers, including foreigners and permanent residents abroad. It is issued on the spot at tax offices, free of charge. All applicants must present their passport and their birth certificate. If you have granted your solicitor full Power of Attorney, he / she can apply for an AFM on your behalf.

Do I need a Greek bank account?


Yes. Money to purchase property in Greece must come directly from a Greek bank account. Therefore, before a person can actually make a purchase of property in Greece, they will need to open a bank account. Provided that the proper documentation is to hand, and provided that a person has the pink slip to demonstrate the origin of your money, it is not difficult to open a bank account in Greece.

You can open a bank account in Greece whether you’re a resident or a non-resident.
Before choosing a bank, you should compare the fees charged for international money transfers and other services. Ask your friends, neighbours or colleagues for their recommendations and go along to the bank of your choice and introduce yourself. You must be over 18 years old and provide proof of identity, e.g. a passport, your local address and papers to show the funds you have imported and the method used.

A note here: this is where a currency company like Smart Currency Exchange is INVALUABLE. It just saves SO much money to have your funds transferred to Greece by Smart, and without transfer charges too –so please discuss this option with them.

Phone 0870 285 0364/ 0808 163 0102/ 0207 898 0557 or go to
http://www.SmartCurrencyExchange.com


It is no longer be possible with the majority of Greek banks for clients to proceed in the manner previously adopted, where they signed a power of attorney authorising their lawyer to open a bank account for them to in order make deposits/withdrawals for the purposes of paying deposits, property taxes etc. during a property purchase. In future, banks wish to meet the clients at least once, and clients must provide the following paperwork (this is taken directly from Corfu Bank of Cyprus’ instruction)

  1. Passport for each person named on the account

  2. Current home address information such as a utility bill (not mobile phone bills or credit card), council tax bill, a residence permit for wherever they are living, or an itemised tax payment statement showing current home address plus your P60.

In fact, a P60 provides proof for a multitude of purposes, having the same function as the Greek 'katharistiko' which residents in Greece have to produce for virtually any transaction, such as credit agreements etc.

If clients are truly expecting to find a property and think that they may want to begin the purchase procedure while in Greece on a viewing trip/ holiday then this is the basic paperwork they MUST have with them in order to do this. These papers must be originals - the banks will take copies for their records and return the originals. If clients are not able to provide this paperwork in order to open bank accounts they will have to return at the time of purchase of the property. At present, probably about 70% of purchases are completed via power of attorney with lawyers.

If clients are considering a mortgage purchase they should facilitate this by bringing information with them - again passport, utility bill for current residence, and 3 year’s worth of P60's or the equivalent. They will be unable to get a commitment from a bank for a loan or loan repayment rate without this.

Cheques in Greece are not widely used and unless you run a business you will not need a chequebook. Cheques are not generally accepted in shops and supermarkets.

Credit cards are now widely available in Greece and they are accepted in supermarkets, stores, petrol stations and tavernas in town, but not in many smaller shops and village tavernas.

To obtain a credit card from your Greek bank you will require a copy of your passport, copy of your last tax return, and foreign residents may also be asked to produce a residence permit and proof of income. Credit limits usually start off low, around 300 Euros.

Most Greek banks provide a debit and cash withdrawal (ATM) card with current and savings accounts. Greek debit cards can also be used for purchases outside Greece. If you require a credit card, you should request one, but the bank may ask to see a recommendation from your bank in your home country before issuing one. Greek banks don’t generally give loans (other than mortgages) to non-residents.

Withdrawals

You will need your ID when making withdrawals in person. Watch out for ATM charges - if you withdraw from a bank other than your own, commission charges will be levied on each transaction.

Interest rates

Interest rates vary from one bank to another. Interest is normally credited to your account twice a year.

Paying bills

Your bank account can be used to pay most household bills directly, either through the Internet or at an A TM without charges being levied. However, most bills carry a fee if you pay them at the teller's desk.

Waiting times

State-owned banks such as the National Bank of Greece tend to have longer waiting times, but queues can also be long in private banks such as Alpha Bank and EFG Eurobank. Take a book at peak times or try and go at 8am if you want to avoid a wait.

Bank opening hours are Monday to Thursday 8am to 2.30pm, Friday 8am to 2.00pm

It isn’t wise to close your bank accounts in the UK when you’re living permanently in Greece, unless you’re absolutely certain that you won’t need them in future. Even when you’re resident in Greece, it’s cheaper to keep some money in an account in a country that you visit regularly rather than to pay commission to convert foreign currency. Many foreigners living in Greece maintain at least two accounts, a foreign bank account for their international transactions and a local account for day-to-day business.

Greek banks have come a long way in the last few years and offer the majority of services one would expect from any European Union country including user-friendly ATMs, Internet and Telephone banking, credit cards, loans and mortgage services. Needless to say transactions are easier since the introduction of the euro in 2002

Information on individual banks

The Hellenic Bank Association is a non-profit organisation which represents banks and other financial institutions operating in Greece (see below). Its website contains easy links to all the Greek banks in a drop-down A-Z format. Evresi, a business directory which lists Greek companies with websites (see below) also provides basic information and links to banking and insurance sites. Interhellas banks, although the site is not as regularly updated as it could be, so do explore the range of sites given below.

List of main banks (A-Z order)

ABN AMRO Bank, Agricultural Bank, Alpha Bank, Aspis Bank, Bank of Attica, Bank of Cyprus, Citibank, Emporiki Bank (formerly the Commercial Bank of Greece) EFG Eurobank - Ergasias, Egnatia Bank, General Bank of Greece, HSBC Bank, ING Bank, National Bank of Greece, Nova Bank, Piraeus Bank and Win Bank, the latter's electronic banking subsidiary.

Banking ombudsman

A banking ombudsman deals with complaints about banking services provided by banks that are members of the banking ombudsman scheme, which includes all of those given in the list above.
Banking ombudsman: http://www.bank-omb.gr, email contact@bank-omb.gr

Useful contacts


The Hellenic Bank Association: 1 Massalias Street, 106 80 Athens, tel 210 338 6500, fax 210 361 5324, website http://www.hba.gr

Evresi: A Greek business directory, http://www.evresi.gr

Intemellas: A business directory and holiday bookings service, http://www.interhellas.com gives quite a comprehensive guide to the range of services offered by Greek banks.

How much will your Euros cost you?

by Smart Currency’s Charles Purdy.

Sterling was holding the middle ground until our beloved government decided to nationalise Northern Rock. Not a great outcome but it will hopefully draw a line under an event that proved very damaging to the UK’s reputation. Sterling has lost significantly against most, if not all, currencies since the problems at Northern Rock were made public.

Last week, the Governor of the Bank of England highlighted the problem of rising costs and a faltering UK economy. UK inflation could be as high as 3% by year end whereas the target was 2%. As a result, the market has tempered its expectations as to the speed and extent of UK interest rate reductions. I still believe sterling is oversold: by this I mean that sterling should strengthen over the medium term but the reality could be a lot different. Also beware of another major shock like Northern Rock as we would then see sterling slide rapidly.

The € sits at €1.324/£1 inter bank. Euro land cannot defy gravity and be an economic wonderland as all around is failing. It cannot be the only economy that bucks the trend as it is very dependent on the US and UK as trading partners and, as they suffer, Euro land will begin to suffer too. Interest rates were held at the current level by the European Central Bank. Germany saw a rebound in business confidence albeit this was from historic lows. The € has the feeling of a safe haven currency at the moment and is offering a reasonable yield but I continue to wonder how long this will last.

As you can see from the above, although I think sterling should strengthen given its fall from grace following the Northern Rock debacle, there is no certainty in this happening in the short to medium term. Just as possible is sterling losing further ground as the problems in the finance sector throughout the world have a greater affect on the UK economy than most. That is why we highlight the importance of developing a currency strategy so as to ensure your financial planning is done efficiently and effectively – by people who really know what they are doing.

To get a Better-than-Bank go to: http://www.smartCurrencyExchange.com/smartsquotation.htm
or call Carl on 08081 630 102 freephone.

Valentine's Day Present

Now here is a REALLY great Valentine’s Day present to the person of your dreams – she (or he!!) is worth it!!

Need I say more…..?!!

The area around Agios Nikolaos in eastern Crete has long been seen as one of the more sophisticated and cosmopolitan centres in the Greek islands. While in no way comparable to the jet-set glamour of Mykonos, Agios has attracted visitors who appreciate the good things in life but prefer to be a little more low-key about the way in which they experience them. The dramatic beauty of the lagoon, the marina and the up-market luxury hotels and spas of nearby Elounda have rightly given the area a reputation for being a quality holiday destination. And many Brits have made the area their permanent home.

But shrewd operators are now viewing the area as the next place in which to invest in the steadily strengthening Greek real estate market. They see the government continuing to invest in infrastructure projects like the ‘National Road’ (which will cut the travelling time to Agios from the international airport at the island’s capital of Heraklion from one hour to about 35 minutes when it opens next year) and a new international airport at Siteia to the east of the island. They see the stunning beauty of the Gulf of Mirabello and the dramatic mountainous backdrops. And they see the opportunities which exist in locations such as Istron, 15 minutes to the east of Agios Nikolaos. Here the exclusive Istron Estates development will be launched into the market in May 2008 when journalists from the quality UK press will be visiting.

Istron Estates is a gated community of twenty top-of-the-range villas set on an 80,000m2 site on a promontory which juts out into the Gulf of Mirabello. The properties are aimed primarily at High Net Worth buyers who wish to combine ownership of a superbly designed and finished property in a breathtaking location with the prospect of a substantial capital gain opportunity. All the villas are sited so as to have unobstructed panoramic sea and mountain views: all have expansive terraces and balconies; all have private infinity pools; and all have maximum privacy. There are a limited number of 280m2 villas having five bedrooms and five bedrooms, with the rest being 140m2 villas of three bedrooms and two bathrooms. The larger properties are available at €1,600,000 (approx £1,194,100) while those with three bedrooms cost €800,000 (approx. £597,000).

A visit from the UK quality press will take place in May 2008 following which the profile of the project is expected to rise sharply as all of the visiting journalists have received commissions from their publications to write about Istron Estates. Substantial public interest is confidently expected to follow while the developer will be looking at raising prices to reflect this increased demand so prospective buyers would be well-advised to invest sooner rather than later.

The Overseas Buyers Guide is in contact with the selling agent who has exclusive UK rights to market Istron Estates. If you are interested in learning more about this fabulous opportunity, please contact me at;
mailto:carol@OverseasGuidesCompany.com

Phone 0845 017 8771/ 0207 898 0549 to receive a brochure.

Or...if you'd like my help in finding a property anywhere in Greece, please fill out my property form at:

http://www.GreeceBuyingGuide.com/property.htm


I rest my case!

Love your Financial Planner

In the spirit of Valentine’s Day, Sharon Hollinger, who is with the company that helps all our Greece Buying Guide readers to effectively and efficiently PLAN their purchase, investments and their future life in Greece has provided a bit on love…

What’s love got to do with a financial planner?

Everything actually! You need to find a financial partner who will love you enough to allow you to realise your financial freedom. They will educate you and enable you to make great investment choices whilst building on a strong, permanent relationship.

The very best partnerships are based on trust, integrity and long-term goal setting. Building on these values provides the perfect marriage for a life-long partnership where outstanding success is achieved in every area of life. The key credentials you need to look for when selecting your financial partner are:

Trust - Do you, hand on heart, trust their advice and expertise? Do they have your best interests at heart?

Integrity - They must be honest and straightforward from the outset and not lead you on by making false promises. Unlike the majority of partners, they will not spend your money, rather invest it and make it work for you so that you can start to build success into your future plans.

Long-term goal setting – Like any protective partner, they must promise to keep a watchful eye over your assets to ensure that they receive adequate protection and see the fruits of your labour increase.

Sharon’s information holds true for anyone that you decide to work with regarding your plans to buy in Greece. Regardless as to whether you need an agent, a currency exchange company, a removals company or someone to help you with your financial planning, you MUST make sure that they’re a reliable company with good people that want to LOOK AFTER YOUR INTERESTS!

There are many good companies out there so never settle for anyone that doesn’t really appeal to you…If you’d like me to get our financial planning partners to email/call you to introduce themselves, please fill out my resource form at: http://www.greecebuyingguide.com/resources.htm

All the resources that I recommend are people that I have personally met with and feel to have the best interests of Greece Buying Guide readers at heart, so drop me an email or phone and I can introduce you to some wonderful people.

I am at 0207 898 0549 daily or an email away at:
mailto:carol@OverseasGuidesCompany.com



Legal Corner

"We need advice on when and how to complete annual tax form."

This is a question that I get asked a lot. There are changes happening in the Greek laws, but when I spoke to our recommended lawyer in Greece today, this was what he had to say:
In so far as the tax forms are concerned we normally file these for the clients for whom we have purchased property for and can file these on behalf of anyone concerned. The fee for simple returns is €150 and for slightly more complicated returns €200.

However, you should make it clear to your clients that not everyone is obliged to complete and send an annual tax return each year. Normally for non residents who have acquired property in Greece their obligation to complete a tax return only applies in the year following their acquisition of property. Thereafter and as long as they have no income which is generated in Greece, either from private employment or from property rental, then no income tax return is necessarily filed.

If they sell the property then, again a tax return should be filed to close their tax dealings in Greece. If, however, either the property is rented or they have income which is generated in Greece then of course they are liable for to file an annual tax form.

Everybody who had a change in property status in 2007 be it buying, selling or inheriting, should file a tax form, specifically the E9 portion, by 31/03/2008. Usually the date is June of the following year so please note this date.

Please go to:
http://www.greecebuyingguide.com/resources.htm

if you would like me to put you in touch with our recommended lawyer. This is what a fellow reader had to say about him:


Dear Carol,
Kim and I would like to say thanks so much for introducing us to your lawyer. He was absolutely brilliant, making the whole buying process so easy and understandable. You can quote us if you like and I would recommend him to anyone and everyone thinking of buying in Greece. We didn't even have to be there for the paperwork/completion since we gave him Power of Attorney.

Kind regards
Nigel Balchin

 

Closing

If you are going to Greece this spring or summer, just a small tip here. Driving in Greece traditionally has been kinda fun and required a watchful eye and a strong constitution…!! However, it seems that the authorities are at last trying to do something about making the roads safer, so mind you are not caught out – it will cost you quite a bit now.

The new regulations were instituted in 2007: tougher penalties for drivers caught breaching traffic regulations have come into effect with fines increasing by as much as 400%.

According to the new rules, drivers caught running a red light will be fined €700 versus the old €167 penalty. Those found not wearing a seat belt will be hit with €350 penalty – the old fine was €83.

The Transport Ministry has said it is targeting driving offences considered to be more dangerous, while the penalty increase for other offences, such as illegal parking, will not be as steep. The tougher regulations have provoked mixed reactions from professional road users, but many agree that it is simply a revenue-raising measure by the government.

The new regulations will also toughen the penalty points system, the implementation of which has so far proved totally ineffective. The lack of an appropriate computer system and poor communication between government departments has meant that some 2.5 million drivers who should have lost their licenses over the last four years have not.

Finally, please do remember the new Greece Buying Guide if you don’t yet have it. I have been thrilled with the response I have been getting about it – here is what one reader had to say:

Hi Carol
I found your guide to be very insightful. I have learnt so much from it. The list of questions to ask developers is great as you can print out several. The money aspect and losing out on the exchange rate was not something I had even considered. This guide is what everyone should have and read BEFORE buying property abroad. I also find your updates very useful. It’s nice to know there is someone that you will tell you the good and bad. Thanks for a great read.

Jasmin Brown
Scotland

This is what I tell people when I discuss the new guide:

“When I tell you that the old guide was 25 pages long with 6 pages of tick-lists and worksheets, compared to the new, revised Greece Buying Guide, which is 124 pages of detailed, researched information – well, you can understand why we are so excited! Add to that the free bonus 20 pages of invaluable tick-lists and worksheets plus 51 pages of Your Questions Answered…you can see how invaluable this would be to you.

We have used a similar format, laying the whole process out in a logical, chronological way that is easy to follow and ensures that you remember every important step. We KNOW you are going about purchasing your Greece property in a logical way, but this is such an important decision that you are taking, with so much to think about – we are not leaving anything to chance!!

Here you will find the steps to the buying process, starting with Getting Ready to Buy in Greece, then Getting to Greece, the Greece Property Buying & Completion Process, Building a Property in Greece, Buying Greece Property for Investment, Where to Buy and finally Top Tips on Buying in Greece.

There is a full discussion on how to fund your new property, an indication of the cost of living for an average household in Greece – there is even a list of Associations that you can check your Estate Agent against to ensure that they are reputable – what price for peace of mind?

Building, buying, renovating, investing…it’s all here, in an easy to read guide that I predict you will not be able to do without.”

Please go to:
http://www.greecebuyingguide.com/guide.htm
if you are interested in getting the new guide.

The sun has been shining and the skies blue over the last few days – summer is almost here …that’s what I am telling myself. Will there be another cold snap before summer finally arrives? This ex-South African sure hopes not…!!

All best wishes and, as they say in Afrikaans,”Totsiens”…until I see you….

Carol

Carol Dunning
Greece Buying Guide Advisor
The Overseas Guides Company Limited.
mailto:carol@OverseasGuidesCompany.com
Phone 0845 017 8771/ 0207 898 0549 (call me!)
1, Hammersmith Grove,
London W6 0NB

We can put you in touch with:
• Experienced overseas property developers, investors and agents
• Overseas mortgage brokers
• Independent financial advisors
• Property lawyers and solicitors
• Foreign exchange brokers
• Removal experts
• Property insurers
Educating Overseas Property Buyers on How to Avoid Pitfalls and Minimise Risks.

 


The Overseas Guides Company Ltd | 1 Lyric Square | London | W6 0NB | UK

Copyright © 2008. All Rights Reserved. The Overseas Guides Company

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the copyright owner.

The contents are a general guide only and are not intended to be in substitution for professional advice. All readers are strongly advised to take advice from their solicitor, accountant and surveyor before proceeding with any property purchase.